Red Canyon Retreat: Nature’s Perfect Escape

The Red Canyon is a retreat, natures perfect escape which located just off the Scenic Byway 12, close to Bryce Canyon and the Zion National Park. Sadly many people are in too much of a hurry to arrive at Bryce Canyon, that they often drive past this wonderful place.

Red Canyon Overview

The Canyon is part of the Dixie National forest, but it isn’t what you might expect of a national forest. Instead, as you enter Red Canyon you will be awestruck by the red soil, the Red Canyon Hoodoos and the contrasting green pine trees. It is free to visit the Red Canyon and it is said that this area is the most photographed place in Utah; it is easy to see why!

What is a Hoodoo ?

Hoodoos are striking geological formations that are known for their unusual shapes and dramatic presence in desert landscapes. These natural pillars, often referred to as “earth pyramids” or “fairy chimneys,” are formed over millions of years through a combination of complex geological processes.

How did the formations get here?

Hoodoos are primarily created through a process of erosion, where layers of sedimentary rock are gradually worn away by wind, water, and freeze-thaw cycles. The rock layers that make up hoodoos typically consist of softer rock, such as sandstone, limestone, or volcanic ash, capped by a harder, more resistant rock.

This capstone helps to protect the underlying softer rock from eroding as quickly as the surrounding material. Over time, the softer rock beneath the cap erodes away, leaving behind a tall, slender spire with a distinctive shape.

The hoodoos’ shape is also influenced by the differential weathering of the rock layers. The varying resistance of these layers to erosion causes the spires to take on their unique forms, which can range from simple, thin columns to complex, multi-layered structures that resemble totem poles, animals, or even human figures.

Why is the soil red?

Red Canyon is “red” because of the high concentration of iron oxide (rust) in its sandstone formations. The sandstone, primarily composed of ancient sedimentary rock, contains iron-bearing minerals. Over millions of years, these minerals have oxidized, a process similar to rusting, giving the rock its characteristic red, orange, and pink hues.

In essence, the red color of Red Canyon is a result of millions of years of geological processes that have transformed the iron-rich sediments into the striking red rock formations we see today.

On the day I visited Red Canyon, some bad weather came in. This provided this dramatic back drop of the black sky against the vibrant red of the spectacular sandstone spires and formations of the canyon.

Stop off at the Red Canyon Visitor Centre

The Red Canyon Visitor Center, located along Scenic Byway 12 near Bryce Canyon, provides information on local trails, geology, and wildlife. It features educational exhibits, trail maps, restrooms, picnic areas, and a gift shop. The center is typically open from late spring to early fall. It’s a convenient stop for learning about and exploring the Red Canyon area.

There are a variety of trails available for whatever your interest, be it hiking, biking, 4WD, AWD or horse riding. For the people who enjoy hiking, these are some key trails in Red Canyon:

1. Pink Ledges Trail: 1.4 miles, moderate; features vibrant pink rock formations.
2. Hoodoo Trail: 1.8 miles, moderate; showcases impressive hoodoos.
3. Birdseye Trail: 3.0 miles, moderate; offers panoramic views of the canyon and surrounding areas.
4. Casto Canyon Trail: 6.0 miles, moderate to strenuous; explores diverse rock formations and scenery.

A Tranquil Alternative to Bryce Canyon’s Crowds

In summary, Red Canyon offers a peaceful alternative to the more crowded Bryce Canyon, with scenic trails like the Pink Ledges and Hoodoo Trail, and impressive hoodoos. Accessible via Scenic Byway 12, Red Canyon provides breathtaking views and excellent hiking opportunities, making it a perfect spot for those seeking a quieter, equally spectacular experience in the American Southwest.