While Florida is renowned for its world-famous theme parks, there’s so much more to explore in the Sunshine State. Florida’s best kept secrets lie in its serene beaches, charming small towns, breathtaking natural parks and unique cultural spots. From relaxing coastal retreats to adventurous hidden locales, this guide will help you uncover the top destinations that make Florida a truly unforgettable experience.
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Why Florida Captured My Heart
In 2000, Florida was the first American state I visited, and over the years, it has become the destination I’ve returned to more than any other in the world. From the moment I set foot in the Sunshine State, its allure was undeniable. While Florida is famously known for its theme parks and beautiful beaches, my travels have shown me that there is so much more to this state than just the usual attractions.
My journey took me beyond the well-trodden paths of Orlando’s iconic mouse-themed parks to discover the authentic Florida. I sought out hidden gems and lesser-known destinations that reveal the true character of the state. My exploration led me to charming small towns, vibrant cultural scenes, and tranquil natural landscapes, allowing me to experience the diverse and authentic sides of Florida that go beyond the typical tourist attractions.
Exploring the State Parks
Florida’s state parks are among the most stunning places I’ve ever visited. The natural beauty here is truly breathtaking, with the Gulf Coast’s pristine beaches, the vast and wild Everglades, and the crystal-clear springs offering a diverse array of scenic wonders. Each landscape presents a unique aspect of the state’s natural charm, making every visit an unforgettable experience.
Every time I return to Florida, I find new places to explore and admire. Whether it’s a secluded spring, a scenic trail, or a quiet beach, the state continually reveals hidden gems that captivate and inspire. The endless opportunities for discovery ensure that there’s always something new to experience in this remarkable American state.
Florida boasts over 175 national and state parks, along with numerous preserves, making it a top destination for outdoor recreation. With such an extensive range of parks to explore, visitors can engage in activities like camping, hiking, fishing, kayaking, picnicking, swimming, and more. This abundance of options ensures that there’s something for everyone to enjoy in the great outdoors.
Some of my favourite State / National Parks to explore are:
- Everglades National Park is a 1.5 million acre subtropical wilderness located in the southern tip of Florida. It is the largest subtropical wilderness in the United States and is home to a variety of rare and endangered species, including the Florida panther, American crocodile, and West Indian manatee.
- Dry Tortugas National Park is located 70 miles west of Key West and is home to pristine coral reefs, crystal clear waters, and an array of marine life. The park includes seven small islands, the most prominent being Garden Key, where Fort Jefferson is located. The fort is a large 19th-century coastal fortress and is the largest masonry structure in the Americas.
- Biscayne National Park is a national park located in southern Florida and is the largest marine park in the National Park System, preserving Biscayne Bay and its offshore barrier reefs. The park covers 172,971 acres of which, 97% is water. The park’s marine environment includes shallow waters, seagrass beds, mangroves, coral reefs, and hardbottom communities. The park also contains a number of historic shipwrecks.
- Hillsborough River State Park in Thonotosassa is an ideal spot for outdoor recreation. The park offers a variety of activities including camping, canoeing, kayaking, fishing, hiking, biking, and more. Visitors can also explore the park’s four natural communities, including pine flatwoods, hardwood hammocks, cypress domes, and wetlands.
- John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park is located in Key Largo and is the first underwater park in the United States. It was established in 1963 to protect and preserve a portion of the only living coral reef in the continental United States. The park covers approximately 178 nautical square miles and includes mangrove swamps, tropical hammocks, and coral reefs.
- Disney Wilderness Perserve is located near Disney’s Animal Kingdom and is a 12,000-acre conservation area that has been set aside for the protection of Florida’s natural habitats and wildlife. The preserve is home to a variety of native species, including bald eagles, sandhill cranes, and Florida panthers. The preserve also features a variety of trails for hiking, biking, and horseback riding.
- Circle B Bar Preserve is a 1,267-acre wildlife and birding destination just outside Lakeland. The preserve is home to a variety of wildlife, including alligators, turtles, bobcats, and over 170 species of birds. Visitors can explore the preserve on foot, by canoe, or by bike. There are many trails, boardwalks, and observation platforms throughout the park, so visitors can get up close and personal with the wildlife.
- Silver Springs State Park is a beautiful park located in Florida. It is one of the oldest and most popular state parks in the state, and is known for its crystal-clear springs and lush vegetation. Visitors can explore the park’s many trails, swim in its natural springs, and take in the breathtaking views.
- Tiger Creek Preserve is a wildlife sanctuary located in the heart of Florida’s panhandle. Founded in 1993, the preserve is home to a wide variety of native plants and animals, including endangered species such as the Florida panther, black bear, and red-cockaded woodpecker.
Florida Destinations Not To Miss
Beyond Orlando’s tourist attractions, Florida is home to a wealth of incredible destinations waiting to be explored. These are just a few of my top picks for must-visit places that showcase Florida’s diverse beauty and character.
Sanibel Island is a barrier island located off the southwest coast of Florida. It is known for its beautiful white sand beaches, wildlife, and its many outdoor activities. Sanibel Island is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike, and offers a variety of accommodations, restaurants, and attractions. Visitors can explore the island’s many nature trails, bike paths, and kayaking spots, or simply relax on the beach. Spend some time visiting J N “Ding” Darling National Wildlife Refuge which is a great place to visit to bird watch, especially during bird migration.
Key West is a small island located in the Florida Keys, off the southern coast of the U.S. state of Florida. It is the southernmost city in the United States, and the westernmost island connected by highway in the Florida Keys. Key West is known for its stunning beaches, unique culture, and vibrant nightlife. After the 100 mile road trip through the keys you will find plenty of activities to do in the area, from snorkeling and fishing to kayaking and stand-up paddleboarding. Explore the island’s historic sites, such as Ernest Hemingway’s home, the Key West Lighthouse, and the Key West Aquarium.
Fort Jefferson is a massive, hexagonal coastal fortress located on Garden Key in the Dry Tortugas, a group of small islands about 70 miles west of Key West, Florida. It is the largest masonry structure in the Americas, constructed with over 16 million bricks. The fort was built by the United States during the 19th century, primarily between 1846 and 1875, although it was never fully completed. Visiting Fort Jefferson requires a boat or seaplane trip, as it is part of the Dry Tortugas National Park, an isolated area accessible only by water or air. The most common way to reach the fort is by ferry from Key West, which takes around 2.5 hours each way. These ferries typically provide guided tours of the fort, snorkeling gear, and lunch, offering a full-day experience.
Bok Sanctuary is a National Historic Landmark and one of the most beautiful gardens in the world. Designed by renowned landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted Jr. and opened in 1929, the Sanctuary features lush gardens, winding pathways, and breathtaking views of the surrounding lake and countryside. Visitors can explore the gardens, take a guided tour, or simply relax and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.
St Augustine is a city located in the northeastern part of Florida and is one of the oldest cities in the United States. It was founded in 1565 by Spanish explorers and known for its Spanish colonial architecture, its historic downtown district, and its many beaches and parks. Augustine is a popular tourist destination, with attractions such as the Castillo de San Marcos National Monument, the St. Augustine Lighthouse and Museum, and the St. Augustine Alligator Farm Zoological Park.
Naples is located on the Gulf of Mexico in Southwest Florida and is known for its luxurious shopping and dining, as well as its many outdoor activities such as golf, fishing, and boating. Naples is also home to a variety of cultural attractions, including the Naples Zoo, the Naples Botanical Garden, and the Naples Museum of Art. The city is known for its vibrant nightlife and is a great place to relax and enjoy the warm weather.
Daytona is 51 miles northeast Orlando and is the largest city in the Fun Coast region of the state. Daytona Beach is also known as the “World’s Most Famous Beach”. It is home to the Daytona International Speedway, the headquarters of NASCAR, and the Grand-Am Rolex Sports Car Series. For a great day out, visit the Roar before the Rolex 24.
Florida’s Rich Cultural Tapestry
Florida’s cultural landscape is as diverse and vibrant as its natural beauty. The state’s rich tapestry includes significant influences from its Native American heritage, Spanish colonial history, and a strong Caribbean presence, particularly from Cuban and Haitian communities. Miami’s Little Havana is a hub of Cuban culture, featuring lively streets, traditional cuisine, and colorful murals. St. Augustine, the oldest continuously inhabited European-established settlement in the U.S., offers a glimpse into Spanish colonial history through its well-preserved architecture and historical landmarks.
Florida also boasts a thriving arts scene, with Miami Art Basel showcasing contemporary art from around the world, and various cultural festivals such as the Florida Folk Festival celebrating local traditions. The Seminole Tribe’s Big Cypress Reservation provides insight into Native American heritage, while Key West’s literary history highlights the contributions of famed writers like Ernest Hemingway. Together, these elements create a rich cultural mosaic that adds depth to Florida’s appeal.
Travel Tips and Car Hire Essentials for Florida
Traveling to Florida can be a fantastic experience with the right preparation. To make the most of your visit, consider planning your trip around the weather, which can be quite variable. The best times to visit are typically during the cooler months from November to April when the weather is pleasant and less humid. Additionally, booking accommodations and popular attractions in advance can help you avoid long lines and ensure availability, especially during peak tourist seasons.
A car hire is a must for exploring Florida’s diverse attractions, from its bustling cities to its serene natural parks. Renting a car provides the flexibility to travel at your own pace and reach off-the-beaten-path destinations that are not easily accessible by public transport. Be sure to pack appropriately for the activities you plan to enjoy, including sunscreen, comfortable walking shoes, and a hat for outdoor adventures. Also, consider bringing a reusable water bottle and insect repellent for park visits. With a flexible itinerary and a reliable car, you’ll be well-prepared to uncover all that Florida has to offer.
Reflecting on Florida: My First State in the 50 State Challenge
I’m struck by how challenging it has been to capture the essence of my Floridian experiences in just a few words. From the lively streets of Little Havana to the tranquil beauty of its state parks, Florida has offered a wealth of diverse and memorable experiences. Summarizing such a rich and varied adventure into a single post has been no easy feat, as each visit revealed new facets of the Sunshine State that are difficult to encapsulate fully.
As I move forward in my 50 State Challenge, the richness of my time in Florida will always stand out. The state’s blend of vibrant culture and stunning natural landscapes has set a high standard for the rest of my journey. Despite the challenge of summarising these experiences, Florida remains a cherished starting point, providing a solid foundation and high expectations for the states yet to come.
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Onward to the next adventure in my 50 State Challenge